Timor-Leste is a nation comprising half of the island of Timor, in Southeast Asia. Timor-Leste is highly vulnerable to climate-related disasters as most people rely on rainfed agriculture for their livelihoods. Women and girls are disproportionately affected by the negative consequences of drought, landslides, and floods. Gender-based violence is prevalent across Timor-Leste and research shows that climate emergencies can lead to further increases in domestic violence.
Hamriik Project
The two-year HAMRIIK project aims to strengthen the resilience of rural households in remote areas of Timor-Leste, empowering those most affected by climate change.
Our goals are to see that communities, including women and persons with disabilities, are more resilient to climate change-related shocks and stressors, and have a better understanding of water conservation and climate smart agriculture methods.
We are also working to ensure that the voices of women and persons with disabilities in relation to climate change adaptation are heard at all levels – household, community, and government.
Progress 👇
Seed Banks
Underground seed banks have been established across four sites, with 89 participants receiving practical training.
Stores seeds of local varieties safely underground
Provides secure seed supply after disasters
Supports long‑term adaptation to climate change
These seed banks strengthen food security and help communities recover more quickly from shocks.
Collaborative Gardens
HAMRIIK farmer groups are now regularly harvesting and selling vegetables through shared gardens with individual plots.
Farmer groups have produced 2,275 kg of dry organic compost and 1,000 litres of liquid organic pesticide
USD 8,049 generated from vegetable sales
Increased access to fresh nutritious food and household income
Each farmer maintains control over their crops, sales and income, strengthening both food security and livelihoods.
Savings Groups
47 new savings groups established with a total of 1041 members, 64% women.
USD 59,772 in total savings across new groups
USD 40,827 in loans distributed
Majority of groups led and managed by women
Loans are supporting children’s education, small businesses and farming activities, including seeds and livestock. Women leaders report increased confidence and growing respect in their households and communities.
Shifting Gender Roles
HAMRIIK is contributing to measurable shifts in women’s participation and leadership at community level.
More women leading groups and activities
Increased confidence in decision‑making
Active roles in planning and implementation
These changes are linked to the combined use of ROMANSA, GALS and consistent encouragement for women to participate in all aspects of the project.
Water Infrastructure
Significant improvements in access to clean water have been made across HAMRIIK communities.
522 households across 20 communities now have better access to water
10 infiltration ponds constructed
7 new concrete tanks built, 1 rehabilitated
14 plastic water tanks installed
Water pipelines installed in 9 locations
Two primary schools, a village hall, and one health post now have access to an improved water supply
In Lisalara, Liquiçá, 16 households now have water access within their community for the first time, following the installation of tanks and 400 metres of pipeline from a nearby spring.
